Unlock Environmental Clarity with GIS Expertise

Our Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Services

3D LiDAR terrain model showing elevation and topographic features for GIS-based site analysis.Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are more than just mapping tools—they’re essential to effective environmental consulting. At EnviroScience, our GIS Services for environmental consulting combine deep ecological knowledge with hands-on GIS expertise to transform complex spatial data into actionable insights.

From mapping accuracy and AI-powered analysis to cloud-based collaboration, we deliver geospatial solutions that support permitting, restoration, and regulatory compliance—both in the field and at your desk.

Why GIS Expertise Is Essential for Environmental Projects

Top firms stress that successful environmental outcomes depend on visual clarity, regulatory compliance, and data-integrated decision-making.

  • GIS vegetation surface model from LiDAR data showing elevation and canopy density.Land-use & habitat mapping for site assessments and restoration planning
  • Hydrologic modeling & stormwater analyses to anticipate permit constraints
  • Regulatory overlays enabling wetlands, streams, and threatened-species impact assessments

By embedding GIS into every project phase—from field data collection to regulatory strategy—you reduce risk, shorten timelines, and enhance stakeholder confidence.

Floodplain expansion and stream restoration plan map for GIS-based hydrology modeling.

How EnviroScience Elevates GIS Capabilities

INTEGRATED ENVIRONMENTAL FOCUS
Unlike GIS-only vendors, our in-house scientists, restoration experts, and compliance professionals collaborate seamlessly to ensure spatial outputs are not only accurate but contextually informed.

ADVANCED SPATIAL ANALYTICS
We deploy AI tools, LiDAR, and drone-acquired imagery to deliver detailed terrain models, habitat change detection, and high-resolution spatial insights—all designed for real-world environmental use.

CLOUD-ENABLED COLLABORATION & DASHBOARDS
Our end-to-end GIS solutions range from static maps to interactive web apps, enabling illustrative storytelling for public meetings and real-time access to key metrics by permitting staff.

FIELD-PROVEN DATA COLLECTION
Equipped with GPS/GNSS, ArcGIS Field Maps, and Survey123, we ensure data accuracy and integration from the field—eliminating costly post-processing and improving project confidence.

GIS sediment thickness mapping showing bathymetry and percent thickness distribution to support aquatic habitat analysis and dredging assessments.

Why Our Approach Works Better

Color-coded bathymetric map displaying lake depth contours and volume data using GIS to support hydrologic modeling, dredging, and water resource planning.
REGULATION-READY DELIVERABLES
Streamline your wetland delineations, ESA compliance mapping, and permit submittals with spatial outputs designed to meet regulatory standards.

SCALABLE TO YOUR PROJECTS
Whether evaluating small stream networks or modeling regional watersheds, our GIS workflow adapts—saving you from paying for unnecessary complexity.

EXPERT-LED INSIGHT
Unlike firms that subcontract GIS, our integrated model ensures continuity, accuracy, and accountability—from data collection to deliverable hand-off.

TECH SAVVY, CLIENT-SMART
We don’t just use ArcGIS Pro; we leverage the latest GIS trends—cloud GIS, machine learning classification, and mobile data collection—for smarter, more efficient outcomes.

Real-World Applications & Benefits

Bridge and river GPS data collection for GIS survey and infrastructure mapping.WATERSHED RESTORATION & HABITAT MODELING
Implement hydro-spatial modeling that identifies sediment hotspots and informs sediment control strategies—crucial for restoration and permit readiness.

WETLAND DELINEATION & ESA COMPLIANCE
Generate precise geospatial maps that expedite permit reviews and reduce field survey back-and-forth.

FIELD-TO-DESK ACCURACY
Utilize GPS/GNSS and ArcGIS mobile tools to deliver survey-grade spatial data—ensuring confidence in every coordinate.

Stay Ahead with the GIS Expertise at EnviroScience

While leading GIS vendors focus on software and platforms, EnviroScience focuses on applied environmental geospatial outcomes using best-in-class tools:

  • AI-integrated analysis for feature detection and change monitoring
  • Cloud dashboards for real-time access and stakeholder transparency
  • Mobile data collection to reduce time and improve mapping precision

Mud Lick Creek watershed impervious surface and land use change GIS analysis.

Ready to Take the Next Step?

EnviroScience GIS specialists reviewing LiDAR-based elevation data and geospatial maps in an office setting for environmental analysis and reporting.If you need better spatial insight for permitting, restoration, or environmental planning, explore our GIS Services and discover why EnviroScience is a trusted partner for clients across the country. Our team combines deep environmental expertise with advanced geospatial tools to turn complex data into clear, actionable results.

Whether you’re mapping a sensitive wetland, modeling watershed runoff, or developing site visuals for stakeholder engagement, we’ll work with you to deliver accurate, regulation-ready solutions that move your project forward—with clarity and confidence.


Few environmental firms in the country retain EnviroScience’s degree of scientific know-how, talent, and capability under one roof. The diverse backgrounds of our biologists, environmental engineers, scientists, and divers enable us to provide comprehensive in-house services and an integrated approach to solving environmental challenges—saving clients time, reducing costs, and ensuring high-quality results.

Our client guarantee is to provide “Excellence in Any Environment,” meaning no matter what we do, we will deliver on our Core Values of respect, client advocacy, quality work, accountability, teamwork, and safety. EnviroScience was created with the concept that we could solve complex problems by empowering great people. This concept still holds true today as our scientists explore the latest environmental legislation and regulations and incorporate the most up-to-date technology to gather and report data.

EnviroScience expertise includes but is not limited to aquatic surveys (including macroinvertebrate surveys and biological assessments); ecological restoration; ecological services (including impact assessments, invasive species control, and water quality monitoring); emergency response; engineering and compliance services; endangered mussel surveys; laboratory and analysis; stormwater management; sustainability services; threatened and endangered species; and wetlands and streams (including delineation and mitigation). Further, EnviroScience is one of the few biological firms in the country that is a general member of the Association of Diving Contractors International (ADCI) and offers full-service commercial diving services.




EnviroScience Rides Over 1,000 Miles for National Bike Month

May 2025 marked another successful National Bike Month for EnviroScience, as employees in our regional offices across the U.S. embraced cycling to promote health, sustainability, and team spirit. We logged over 1,027 miles, surpassing our collective goal, reinforcing our commitment to environmental excellence and employee wellness.

Achieving Our Cycling Goals

Our company-wide challenge, sponsored by our Corporate Responsibility Committee, aimed for 1,000 miles throughout May. Thanks to enthusiastic participation, we exceeded this target, culminating in 1,027 biked miles. This achievement not only reflects our dedication to fitness but also underscores our environmental impact:

  • 384 kilograms of CO₂ emissions avoided
  • Equivalent to charging over 47,000 smartphones
  • Comparable to the carbon sequestered by 6–7 tree seedlings over a decade

Recognizing Top Riders

We extend our congratulations to the standout cyclists for this year’s exciting event:

David Altfater
EnviroScience Senior Scientist

David Altfater, Senior Scientist at EnviroScience, standing with his bicycle in a park after logging 300.1 miles during National Bike Month 2025.

David Altfater, Senior Scientist at EnviroScience, standing with his bicycle in a park after logging 300.1 miles during National Bike Month 2025.

Jimmy Sargiovanni
EnviroScience Compliance Operations Manager

David Altfater, Senior Scientist at EnviroScience, standing with his bicycle in a park after logging 300.1 miles during National Bike Month 2025.

Jimmy Sargiovanni, Compliance Operations Manager at EnviroScience, cycling outdoors after logging 121.5 miles for National Bike Month 2025.

Their dedication didn’t just rack up miles—it inspired the rest of us to keep pushing, pedaling, and participating. David and Jimmy exemplified the spirit of Bike Month by showing what’s possible when a little friendly competition meets a shared commitment to health, fun, and sustainability.

Engaging Activities and Team Building

Beyond individual achievements, our offices organized various events to foster community and enjoyment:

nviroScience staff Brad Bartelme and Emmalisa Kennedy, Wetlands Operations Manager, smiling in bike gear during a sunny team ride for Bike Month 2025.

  • Lunch Rides: Regular midday cycling sessions encouraged active breaks.
  • Bike to Ice Cream Day: Combining cycling with a sweet treat to boost morale.
  • Bike to Beer Ride: An end-of-month celebration promoting camaraderie.

These activities not only promoted physical health but also strengthened interdepartmental relationships.

Exploring Local Trails

Brad Bartelme, Aquatic Biology Lab Operations Manager at EnviroScience, riding on a shaded trail during the 2025 National Bike Month challenge.

Employees took advantage of nearby cycling routes, enhancing their riding experience and connecting with local communities:

  • Stow, OH:
    Bike and Hike Trail, Ohio and Erie Canal Towpath Trail
  • Hendersonville, NC:
    Oklawaha Greenway, DuPont State Recreational Forest
  • State College, PA:
    Penn State West Campus Bike Path, Buffalo Valley Rail Trail
  • Nashville, TN:
    Little Harpeth Greenway, Wilkins Branch Mountain Bike Park
  • Richmond, VA:
    Virginia Capital Trail, Pocahontas State Park

These excursions highlighted the accessibility of outdoor activities near our offices and encouraged employees to engage in their environments.

Join Our Dynamic Team

At EnviroScience, we believe in promoting a culture that values health, environmental responsibility, and teamwork. Our National Bike Month participation is just one example of how we integrate these values into our workplace.

If you’re seeking a career that aligns with these principles, explore our current opportunities by visiting our Careers page and applying online today!


Few environmental firms in the country retain EnviroScience’s degree of scientific know-how, talent, and capability under one roof. The diverse backgrounds of our biologists, environmental engineers, scientists, and divers enable us to provide comprehensive in-house services and an integrated approach to solving environmental challenges—saving clients time, reducing costs, and ensuring high-quality results.

Our client guarantee is to provide “Excellence in Any Environment,” meaning no matter what we do, we will deliver on our Core Values of respect, client advocacy, quality work, accountability, teamwork, and safety. EnviroScience was created with the concept that we could solve complex problems by empowering great people. This concept still holds true today as our scientists explore the latest environmental legislation and regulations and incorporate the most up-to-date technology to gather and report data.

EnviroScience expertise includes but is not limited to aquatic surveys (including macroinvertebrate surveys and biological assessments); ecological restoration; ecological services (including impact assessments, invasive species control, and water quality monitoring); emergency response; engineering and compliance services; endangered mussel surveys; laboratory and analysis; stormwater management; sustainability services; threatened and endangered species; and wetlands and streams (including delineation and mitigation). Further, EnviroScience is one of the few biological firms in the country that is a general member of the Association of Diving Contractors International (ADCI) and offers full-service commercial diving services.




It’s Mussel Survey Season: Meet Liesel, Malacology Expert

INTRODUCING LIESEL FENSTERMAKER OF OUR MALACOLOGY TEAM

EnviroScience Malacologist & Project Manager Liesel Fenstermaker working in the fieldAs freshwater mussel survey season begins, EnviroScience is excited to highlight the expertise of one of our leading biologists—Liesel Fenstermaker, a qualified malacologist and project manager. Liesel plays a key role in supporting projects that require Endangered Mussel Surveys and regulatory permitting across Ohio, West Virginia, and the greater Appalachian and Midwest regions.

Leading Mussel Survey Projects Across the Region

EnviroScience Malacologist & Project Manager Liesel Fenstermaker working in the fieldSince joining EnviroScience in 2024, Liesel has brought her extensive knowledge of malacology and aquatic resource management to projects requiring compliance with the Clean Water Act (CWA). She currently holds survey permits for streams in Ohio and West Virginia, qualifying her to conduct freshwater mussel surveys across a diverse array of sensitive habitats.

Her responsibilities range from early-stage desktop evaluations to in-stream endangered mussel surveys, relocation efforts, and post-project monitoring and evaluation. Liesel’s work supports construction, transportation, and stream restoration projects while ensuring compliance with Sections 401 and 404 of the Clean Water Act. In 2024, she led and coordinated the field efforts and reporting at over 100 sites targeting large rivers for the detection of federally and state-listed species.

Freshwater Mussel Survey Season: Is Your Project Compliant?

EnviroScience Malacologist & Project Manager Liesel Fenstermaker working in the fieldFreshwater mussel surveys are typically restricted to warmer months when mussels are more active and easier to detect. Because this survey season is limited, now is the time for project managers and environmental consultants to schedule mussel surveys and meet agency deadlines.

Our malacology team—led by experts like Liesel—performs endangered mussel surveys for:

  • Federal, state, and local infrastructure and development projects
  • Stream crossings, utility installations, and stormwater upgrades
  • Stream and wetland restoration efforts
  • Bridge replacements and transportation planning

Expert Malacology Services from EnviroScience

EnviroScience malacologist performs quantitative freshwater mussel surveyEnviroScience’s malacologists are U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service-approved surveyors and are well-versed in state-specific permitting procedures. With decades of combined experience and close relationships with regulatory agencies, our team offers streamlined, compliant mussel survey services across the Midwest and Appalachia. We specialize in:

  • Habitat assessments and reconnaissance-level reviews
  • Quantitative and qualitative mussel surveys
  • Endangered species identification, relocation, and salvage
  • Long-term monitoring and reporting
  • Permitting consultation under the Clean Water Act

Work With Our Endangered Mussel Survey Experts

EnviroScience malacologists perform freshwater mussel surveyLiesel’s leadership and technical expertise reflect the caliber of EnviroScience’s nationally recognized malacology services. Whether your project is in the early planning phase or approaching construction, our freshwater mussel survey team can provide the data and regulatory support needed for successful permitting.

To learn more about how our expert malacology team can support your next project, visit our Endangered Mussel Surveys webpage.

Want to join our team of mussel experts? Visit our Careers page to view a comprehensive list of current openings, including complete job descriptions, and apply online today!


Few environmental firms in the country retain EnviroScience’s degree of scientific know-how, talent, and capability under one roof. The diverse backgrounds of our biologists, environmental engineers, scientists, and divers enable us to provide comprehensive in-house services and an integrated approach to solving environmental challenges—saving clients time, reducing costs, and ensuring high-quality results.

Our client guarantee is to provide “Excellence in Any Environment,” meaning no matter what we do, we will deliver on our Core Values of respect, client advocacy, quality work, accountability, teamwork, and safety. EnviroScience was created with the concept that we could solve complex problems by empowering great people. This concept still holds true today as our scientists explore the latest environmental legislation and regulations and incorporate the most up-to-date technology to gather and report data.

EnviroScience expertise includes but is not limited to aquatic surveys (including macroinvertebrate surveys and biological assessments); ecological restoration; ecological services (including impact assessments, invasive species control, and water quality monitoring); emergency response; engineering and compliance services; endangered mussel surveys; laboratory and analysis; stormwater management; sustainability services; threatened and endangered species; and wetlands and streams (including delineation and mitigation). Further, EnviroScience is one of the few biological firms in the country that is a general member of the Association of Diving Contractors International (ADCI) and offers full-service commercial diving services.




Build Resilience with Sustainability Consulting

WHY SUSTAINABILITY IS NOW A BUSINESS IMPERATIVE

Sustainability has evolved from a compliance requirement to a strategic business driver. In an era of increasing regulatory pressure, stakeholder expectations, and climate urgency, companies are seeking expert sustainability consulting partners to help reduce risk, boost resilience, and demonstrate measurable environmental and social impact.

At EnviroScience, we understand that Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) considerations are not just ethical—they’re essential to long-term success. Our Sustainability Consulting Services are designed to help clients meet today’s challenges while planning for tomorrow’s growth.

Ecologically Restored Wetland

What We Offer: Tailored Sustainability Consulting Services

Backed by more than three decades of environmental science expertise, EnviroScience offers a comprehensive suite of sustainability solutions that help organizations advance their climate goals, comply with evolving regulations, and engage meaningfully with stakeholders.

✅ ESG Strategy Development

We craft customized ESG and climate resilience roadmaps to align with your business goals, regulatory requirements, and industry best practices.

✅ Sustainability & Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Reporting

Our team prepares transparent, data-driven sustainability reports that are aligned with frameworks such as the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI).

✅ Carbon Management & Reduction Strategies

We support clients in calculating carbon footprints, setting science-based targets, and implementing measurable reduction strategies—especially for mobile and operational emissions.

✅ Ecological Restoration & Carbon Sequestration

From large-scale reforestation to Invasive Species Control, our award-winning Ecological Restoration team directly enhances biodiversity and supports carbon capture.

✅ Regulatory Compliance & Permitting

We offer end-to-end support for NEPA reviews, 316(a) and 316(b) Evaluations under the Clean Water Act, Spill Prevention Control & Countermeasure (SPCC) Plans, and more—ensuring your operations stay compliant and efficient.

Real-World Impact: Our 2024 Milestones

In 2024, EnviroScience demonstrated what true environmental leadership looks like:

  • 672 tons of GHG emissions tracked, with new reduction measures underway.
  • 24,825 live stakes and 14,025 bare-root trees planted as part of our habitat restoration efforts.
  • Over 500 acres treated for invasive species—improving native ecosystems and air quality.

These achievements underscore our continued commitment to climate action, biodiversity conservation, and corporate transparency.

READ OUR COMPLETE 2024 SUSTAINABILITY REPORT (PDF)

EnviroScience live stake planting project contributing to carbon sequestration and ecosystem restoration

Why Choose EnviroScience as Your Sustainability Consulting Partner?

Few firms can match the scientific depth, cross-disciplinary capability, and client dedication EnviroScience brings. Here’s why organizations choose us:

✔️ MULTIDISCIPLINARY TEAMS
Environmental scientists, commercial divers, engineers, and restoration experts under one roof.

✔️ DATA-DRIVEN APPROACH
Custom reporting, analytics, and modeling ensure performance metrics are measurable and meaningful.

✔️ CLIENT-FIRST CULTURE
We prioritize your outcomes by staying on time, within budget, and environmentally responsible.

With regional offices across the U.S. and over 150 dedicated experts, we are proud to deliver Excellence in Any Environment.

EnviroScience's Award-Winning Ecological Restoration Team

Let’s Build a Sustainable Future—Together

Whether you’re responding to new ESG disclosure requirements, restoring vital ecosystems, or reducing emissions across your operations, EnviroScience is ready to help you lead with purpose. Visit our Sustainability Services page to learn how our team of experts can support your organization’s goals.

EnviroScience, Inc. proudly aligns with the UN Global Compact and Sustainable Development Goals to help build a more equitable and sustainable world for future generations.


Few environmental firms in the country retain EnviroScience’s degree of scientific know-how, talent, and capability under one roof. The diverse backgrounds of our biologists, environmental engineers, scientists, and divers enable us to provide comprehensive in-house services and an integrated approach to solving environmental challenges—saving clients time, reducing costs, and ensuring high-quality results.

Our client guarantee is to provide “Excellence in Any Environment,” meaning no matter what we do, we will deliver on our Core Values of respect, client advocacy, quality work, accountability, teamwork, and safety. EnviroScience was created with the concept that we could solve complex problems by empowering great people. This concept still holds true today as our scientists explore the latest environmental legislation and regulations and incorporate the most up-to-date technology to gather and report data.

EnviroScience expertise includes but is not limited to aquatic surveys (including macroinvertebrate surveys and biological assessments); ecological restoration; ecological services (including impact assessments, invasive species control, and water quality monitoring); emergency response; engineering and compliance services; endangered mussel surveys; laboratory and analysis; stormwater management; sustainability services; threatened and endangered species; and wetlands and streams (including delineation and mitigation). Further, EnviroScience is one of the few biological firms in the country that is a general member of the Association of Diving Contractors International (ADCI) and offers full-service commercial diving services.




PFAS Compliance: Tailored Solutions for a Cleaner Future

A veritable sea of multicolored plastic bottles, rife with PFAS compounds

WHY PFAS ARE A GROWING CONCERN

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), commonly called “forever chemicals,” have emerged as a leading environmental concern due to their persistence in water, soil, and air—and their potential to impact human and ecological health. As testing requirements and discharge limits continue to tighten, organizations are encouraged to take a proactive approach to PFAS compliance and remediation.

PFAS are resistant to natural degradation and are increasingly found in industrial discharges, municipal waste streams, drinking water, and groundwater. Regulators are responding with strict standards—driving the need for accurate data, site-specific risk assessments, and targeted cleanup plans.

HOW ENVIROSCIENCE SUPPORTS PFAS COMPLIANCE AND REMEDIATION

With over 35 years of nationwide experience in environmental consulting, EnviroScience offers comprehensive PFAS Sampling & Remediation Services to help organizations navigate regulatory requirements, mitigate liability, and protect long-term environmental health.

A collage of plastic products, nonstick spray applications, drinking water, and fish all related to PFAS infiltration.

Advanced PFAS Field Sampling and Analysis

Multi-Matrix Testing Expertise:
Accurate sampling of water, soil, sediment, biosolids, and biota using defensible methodologies.

Guidance for Selecting Appropriate PFAS Analytical Methods:
Industry-standard, laboratory methods for identifying PFAS compounds and organic fluorine content.

Strict Quality Control:
Use of field blanks, trip blanks, and equipment blanks to ensure sample integrity.

Risk-Based Data Interpretation:
Expert analysis to inform permitting, reporting, and remediation strategies.

Customized Remediation Solutions

Site-Specific Remediation Plans:
Strategies are based on the unique characteristics of each location.

Safe PFAS Disposal:
Coordination with trusted waste handling facilities to ensure compliant final disposal.

Compliance and Permit Management

Regulatory Navigation:
Guidance through state and federal permitting challenges.

Regulatory Changes:
Guidance with the ever-changing state and federal regulations surrounding PFAS.

Frequently Asked Questions About PFAS

Q: What regulations apply to PFAS contamination?
A: PFAS regulations are evolving quickly, with the U.S. EPA and many state agencies adopting standards that apply to matrices such as surface water, groundwater, drinking water, wastewater discharges, and biosolids.

Q: How can businesses reduce liability from PFAS?
A: Proper documentation, third-party data validation, and early involvement of an experienced environmental consultant like EnviroScience are essential for reducing future risk.

Q: What makes PFAS so difficult to remediate?
A: PFAS compounds are chemically stable (carbon-fluorine bond) and do not break down under normal environmental conditions. Depending on the matrix, treating PFAS can require specialized technologies and sampling procedures to fully assess and address contamination.

WHY CLIENTS CHOOSE ENVIROSCIENCE

EnviroScience toxicologist performs PFAS sampling in stream.✅ Trusted Since 1989
Over three decades of solving complex environmental problems across the U.S.

✅ Expert Guidance from Start to Finish
We don’t just test—we interpret results, craft remediation plans, and help you stay compliant.

✅ Specialized PFAS Knowledge
Our team stays current on the latest science, regulations, and emerging technologies.

✅ Nationwide Reach, Local Support
From regional permitting to federal and state policy shifts, we’ve got you covered.

Ready to Take the Next Step?

If you’re concerned about PFAS compliance or want to proactively manage future risks, explore our PFAS Services and discover why EnviroScience is your trusted partner in developing practical, sustainable solutions.


Few environmental firms in the country retain EnviroScience’s degree of scientific know-how, talent, and capability under one roof. The diverse backgrounds of our biologists, environmental engineers, scientists, and divers enable us to provide comprehensive in-house services and an integrated approach to solving environmental challenges—saving clients time, reducing costs, and ensuring high-quality results.

Our client guarantee is to provide “Excellence in Any Environment,” meaning no matter what we do, we will deliver on our Core Values of respect, client advocacy, quality work, accountability, teamwork, and safety. EnviroScience was created with the concept that we could solve complex problems by empowering great people. This concept still holds true today as our scientists explore the latest environmental legislation and regulations and incorporate the most up-to-date technology to gather and report data.

EnviroScience expertise includes but is not limited to aquatic surveys (including macroinvertebrate surveys and biological assessments); ecological restoration; ecological services (including impact assessments, invasive species control, and water quality monitoring); emergency response; engineering and compliance services; endangered mussel surveys; laboratory and analysis; stormwater management; sustainability services; threatened and endangered species; and wetlands and streams (including delineation and mitigation). Further, EnviroScience is one of the few biological firms in the country that is a general member of the Association of Diving Contractors International (ADCI) and offers full-service commercial diving services.




Whole Effluent Toxicity Testing & TIE/TRE Services for Compliance

Wastewater Treatment Plant

Persistent toxicity in wastewater effluents can place your operations at risk of exceeding Whole Effluent Toxicity (WET) limits in an NPDES permit—resulting in potential penalties, project delays, or reputational damage. At EnviroScience, we help facilities across a wide range of industries identify, resolve, and prevent effluent toxicity issues through expert Toxicity Identification Evaluations (TIEs) and Toxicity Reduction Evaluations (TREs).

What Is a TIE/TRE Evaluation?

EnviroScience Laboratory Technician Hunter Daniachew Performs TIE/TRE ServicesA Toxicity Identification Evaluation (TIE) is a structured, EPA-approved methodology used to determine the specific toxicants responsible for observed toxicity in effluents. Once the suspected source of toxicity is known, a Toxicity Reduction Evaluation (TRE) implements corrective actions to mitigate or eliminate these toxicants—ensuring regulatory compliance and long-term environmental sustainability.

Why Whole Effluent Toxicity Compliance Matters

EnviroScience NELAP-Certified LaboratoryWET testing is a key requirement under the Clean Water Act and NPDES permitting. Regulatory agencies may mandate a TIE/TRE investigation to restore compliance when toxicity is detected in effluent discharges. Without timely resolution, your organization may face:

  • Expensive enforcement actions
  • Delays in permit renewals
  • Project shutdowns or discharge limitations
  • Negative community or public perception

EnviroScience’s Proven TIE/TRE Process

With over 35 years of regulatory and laboratory experience, EnviroScience provides a full-service, stepwise TIE/TRE approach designed to address compliance targets and reduce operational disruptions efficiently.

Our process includes:

✅ Adherence to EPA toxicity testing protocols
✅ Establishing baseline toxicity through in-house WET testing
✅ Site-specific evaluations of plant operations, chemical usage, and treatment processes
✅ Data-driven recommendations to eliminate toxicity at the source
✅ Ongoing technical support throughout regulatory interactions

Customized Toxicity Solutions for Your Industry

EnviroScience NELAP-Certified Laboratory for Toxicity Testing

Our TIE/TRE services are tailored to the needs of:

  • Municipal wastewater treatment plants
  • Industrial and manufacturing facilities
  • Chemical processors
  • Power generation stations
  • Mining and extraction operations

No matter your industry, we help you meet your discharge permit requirements and minimize the risk of costly fines or shutdowns.

Case Study: How We Helped a Client Avoid Six-Figure Penalties

EnviroScience Laboratory Technician Performing TIE/TRE Services

One industrial facility faced recurring toxicity exceedances that jeopardized its permit renewal. Within 90 days of initiating a TIE/TRE with EnviroScience, we identified the key contributors to effluent toxicity and recommended targeted process adjustments.

The result: complete elimination of exceedances and regulatory approval—without costly plant upgrades.

FAQs: TIE/TRE and Whole Effluent Toxicity Testing

Q: What is the difference between a TIE and a TRE?
A: TIE identifies the suspected toxicants responsible for noncompliance. A TRE follows up by applying and evaluating corrective actions to reduce or eliminate that toxicity.

Q: Why would my facility need a TIE or TRE?
A: If your discharge fails a WET test or shows persistent toxicity in bioassay results, regulators may require a TIE/TRE to investigate and correct the issue.

Q: How long does the TIE/TRE process take?
A: The timeline varies, but most initial TIE evaluations and recommendations are completed within a few weeks. Ongoing support is provided as necessary during the implementation of the TRE corrective action.

Q: What regulations require TIE/TRE testing?
A: EPA and state agencies require TIE/TRE under the Clean Water Act when WET testing indicates recurring or unexplained toxicity in effluent discharges.

Get Ahead of Compliance Issues—Contact EnviroScience Today

Don’t wait for a permit violation to take action. EnviroScience’s expert Laboratory Services team, led by Director of Laboratory Services Jennifer Vydra, is ready to help you navigate your TIE/TRE needs with confidence and precision.


Few environmental firms in the country retain EnviroScience’s degree of scientific know-how, talent, and capability under one roof. The diverse backgrounds of our biologists, environmental engineers, scientists, and divers enable us to provide comprehensive in-house services and an integrated approach to solving environmental challenges—saving clients time, reducing costs, and ensuring high-quality results.

Our client guarantee is to provide “Excellence in Any Environment,” meaning no matter what we do, we will deliver on our Core Values of respect, client advocacy, quality work, accountability, teamwork, and safety. EnviroScience was created with the concept that we could solve complex problems by empowering great people. This concept still holds true today as our scientists explore the latest environmental legislation and regulations and incorporate the most up-to-date technology to gather and report data.

EnviroScience expertise includes but is not limited to aquatic surveys (including macroinvertebrate surveys and biological assessments); ecological restoration; ecological services (including impact assessments, invasive species control, and water quality monitoring); emergency response; engineering and compliance services; endangered mussel surveys; laboratory and analysis; stormwater management; sustainability services; threatened and endangered species; and wetlands and streams (including delineation and mitigation). Further, EnviroScience is one of the few biological firms in the country that is a general member of the Association of Diving Contractors International (ADCI) and offers full-service commercial diving services.




Proposed ESA Changes and What They Mean for Your Project

As regulatory changes continue to unfold in 2025, another high-impact proposal is poised to reshape how environmental reviews are conducted nationwide: a move to significantly scale back habitat protections under the Endangered Species Act (ESA). At EnviroScience, we stay ahead of such developments so our clients—especially those managing federally funded infrastructure and development projects—can make informed, confident decisions.

In this article, we break down the proposed rule, examine its implications, and share how our team will continue to support endangered species compliance no matter how the regulatory environment evolves.

What’s Changing Under the Endangered Species Act?

On April 16, 2025, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the National Marine Fisheries Service proposed a rule to rescind the regulatory definition of “harm” under the ESA. This would remove habitat modification from the scope of what constitutes prohibited “harm” to listed species—a major shift from longstanding policy. If finalized:

  • Habitat destruction would no longer be considered harm, even if it affects species’ ability to breed, feed, or shelter
  • Regulatory oversight for protecting critical habitat areas could be significantly weakened

Read about the proposed rule here:

https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/04/17/2025-06746/rescinding-the-definition-of-harm-under-the-endangered-species-act

Implications for Environmental Review and Compliance

While this rule is still under review and open to public comment, it has major implications for:

  • Endangered species permitting
  • NEPA and ESA coordination
  • Biological assessments and federal consultations

Although this proposal may appear to ease regulatory burdens for developers, it could increase legal risks, especially if litigation arises over how “harm” is interpreted in sensitive or contested habitats. Inconsistent application of these changes across agencies and courts may also complicate project planning and approvals.

How EnviroScience Ensures Endangered Species Compliance

EnviroScience remains committed to helping you navigate endangered species protections under any regulatory framework. Our expertise spans ecological science, environmental law, and interagency coordination.

Threatened & Endangered Species Surveys

We conduct comprehensive habitat assessments and field surveys to:

  • Detect presence of listed species
  • Evaluate potential project impacts
  • Provide mitigation guidance that aligns with ESA, NEPA, and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers requirements

Even if habitat protections are scaled back under federal definitions, our clients benefit from documentation that supports:

  • Legal defensibility
  • Permit application success
  • Stakeholder and community transparency

Environmental Compliance Services

From early-phase planning through post-construction monitoring, we help clients anticipate and meet environmental compliance needs—even as laws change.

Should I Adjust My Project Plans?

For now, the rule is only proposed—it is not yet law. We recommend that clients:

  • Continue existing species survey protocols
  • Maintain a precautionary approach where habitat conflicts may arise
  • Consult early with environmental specialists (like us!) to understand risk exposure

A change in regulation doesn’t remove a project’s need for scientific accountability, public transparency, or due diligence—especially on federal, DOT, or grant-funded projects.

Stay Informed with Expert Environmental Consultants

EnviroScience will continue to track the ESA rule and interpret how it may affect permitting processes, fieldwork standards, and agency consultation. No matter the outcome, our clients can count on accurate guidance, streamlined project support, and environmental solutions backed by science.

Contact us today to discuss how this proposed rule may affect your project or to schedule a Preliminary Site Assessment.


Few environmental firms in the country retain EnviroScience’s degree of scientific know-how, talent, and capability under one roof. The diverse backgrounds of our biologists, environmental engineers, scientists, and divers enable us to provide comprehensive in-house services and an integrated approach to solving environmental challenges—saving clients time, reducing costs, and ensuring high-quality results.

Our client guarantee is to provide “Excellence in Any Environment,” meaning no matter what we do, we will deliver on our Core Values of respect, client advocacy, quality work, accountability, teamwork, and safety. EnviroScience was created with the concept that we could solve complex problems by empowering great people. This concept still holds true today as our scientists explore the latest environmental legislation and regulations and incorporate the most up-to-date technology to gather and report data.

EnviroScience expertise includes but is not limited to aquatic surveys (including macroinvertebrate surveys and biological assessments); ecological restoration; ecological services (including impact assessments, invasive species control, and water quality monitoring); emergency response; engineering and compliance services; endangered mussel surveys; laboratory and analysis; stormwater management; sustainability services; threatened and endangered species; and wetlands and streams (including delineation and mitigation). Further, EnviroScience is one of the few biological firms in the country that is a general member of the Association of Diving Contractors International (ADCI) and offers full-service commercial diving services.




Volunteers Wanted for 2025 Spring River Cleanup

It’s time for our 2025 Spring River Cleanup!

Volunteers Participate in EnviroScience's Corporate Responsibility Committee-led Biannual Little Cuyahoga River Cleanup Event

For over 20 years, our Corporate Responsibility Committee (CRC) has hosted a biannual river cleanup event to help fish out debris from the Little Cuyahoga River in Akron, Ohio. This spring’s event is slated to take place on Saturday, April 19, 2025, from 9:00 am to 12:00 pm, and we’re looking for volunteers of all ages to help us in this effort.

This is an employee-led tradition that EnviroScience has spearheaded since 2002—bringing EnviroScience employees, family members, loved ones, and community members together to remove trash from the Little Cuyahoga River and the Ohio & Erie Canal while raising awareness of the litter problem in our local streams.

This has always been a fun event; all ages are welcome, and we need all the help we can get!

Here’s what you need to know

Volunteers Participate in EnviroScience's Corporate Responsibility Committee-led Biannual Little Cuyahoga River Cleanup EventWho: Anyone willing to help! We’ve had volunteers of all ages at this biannual event.

When: Saturday, April 19, 2025, from 9:00 am to 12:00 pm

Where: Mustill Store, 57 West North Street, Akron, Ohio 44304 (Check-in at the tables)

What to Wear: Old clothes and shoes you don’t mind getting wet/dirty, and waders or rubber boots if you have them. (We may have extra waders and rubber boots for those who don’t have them.)

Registration: No formal registration is necessary; however, adults will be required to sign a waiver on-site. Children under the age of 18 must be accompanied by an adult who is authorized to sign the waiver on their behalf.

Questions: Any questions should be directed to Michael Liptak.

EnviroScience will provide gloves, snacks, and drinks.


Join in on the fun as we help clean up our local river!

We hope to see you there on Saturday, April 19, 2025.

Who knows what we’ll find this year? 


Few environmental firms in the country retain EnviroScience’s degree of scientific know-how, talent, and capability under one roof. The diverse backgrounds of our biologists, environmental engineers, scientists, and divers enable us to provide comprehensive in-house services and an integrated approach to solving environmental challenges—saving clients time, reducing costs, and ensuring high-quality results.

Our client guarantee is to provide “Excellence in Any Environment,” meaning no matter what we do, we will deliver on our Core Values of respect, client advocacy, quality work, accountability, teamwork, and safety. EnviroScience was created with the concept that we could solve complex problems by empowering great people. This concept still holds true today as our scientists explore the latest environmental legislation and regulations and incorporate the most up-to-date technology to gather and report data.

EnviroScience expertise includes but is not limited to aquatic surveys (including macroinvertebrate surveys and biological assessments); ecological restoration; ecological services (including impact assessments, invasive species control, and water quality monitoring); emergency response; engineering and compliance services; endangered mussel surveys; laboratory and analysis; stormwater management; sustainability services; threatened and endangered species; and wetlands and streams (including delineation and mitigation). Further, EnviroScience is one of the few biological firms in the country that is a general member of the Association of Diving Contractors International (ADCI) and offers full-service commercial diving services.




EnviroScience Spring 2025 Quarterly Update

HAVE YOU HEARD?

The Spring 2025 Edition of EnviroScience’s Quarterly Update is now available. This quarter’s newsletter features:

  • Ecological Uplift: Coldwater Stream & Habitat Restoration
  • NELAP-Certified Toxicity Testing Laboratory Services
  • Luke Fultz Earns Federal Recovery Permit for Endangered Bats
  • Christina Voorhees Promoted to Director of Natural Resources
  • Navigating NEPA Regulatory Changes in 2025
  • EnviroScience Judges 2025 Miniature Bridge Building Competition
  • NCDEQ Approves EnviroScience for Hurricane Environmental Recovery
  • USEPA Releases Draft Risk Assessment on PFAS in Biosolids
  • USEPA Adds Nine PFAS Chemicals to Toxics Release Inventory
  • Congratulations to Our Employees of the Month
  • Join Our Growing Team: More Openings!
  • Links to Social Media Posts This Quarter

CLICK HERE TO SEE WHAT’S NEW THIS QUARTER!

EnviroScience Spring 2025 Quarterly Update  

LIKE WHAT YOU SEE?

EnviroScience is pleased to share its quarterly update with respected colleagues to provide the latest company news, industry updates, and important regulatory changes. Only your name and email address are required, we never share your information with anyone, and you can easily unsubscribe at any time.


Few environmental firms in the country retain EnviroScience’s degree of scientific know-how, talent, and capability under one roof. The diverse backgrounds of our biologists, environmental engineers, scientists, and divers enable us to provide comprehensive in-house services and an integrated approach to solving environmental challenges—saving clients time, reducing costs, and ensuring high-quality results.

Our client guarantee is to provide “Excellence in Any Environment,” meaning no matter what we do, we will deliver on our Core Values of respect, client advocacy, quality work, accountability, teamwork, and safety. EnviroScience was created with the concept that we could solve complex problems by empowering great people. This concept still holds true today as our scientists explore the latest environmental legislation and regulations and incorporate the most up-to-date technology to gather and report data.

EnviroScience expertise includes but is not limited to aquatic surveys (including macroinvertebrate surveys and biological assessments); ecological restoration; ecological services (including impact assessments, invasive species control, and water quality monitoring); emergency response; engineering and compliance services; endangered mussel surveys; laboratory and analysis; stormwater management; sustainability services; threatened and endangered species; and wetlands and streams (including delineation and mitigation). Further, EnviroScience is one of the few biological firms in the country that is a general member of the Association of Diving Contractors International (ADCI) and offers full-service commercial diving services.




Ecological Uplift: Coldwater Stream & Habitat Restoration

What Is Ecological Uplift?

Ecological uplift refers to the measurable improvement of habitat quality, water quality, and overall ecosystem function following environmental restoration. At Veterans Legacy Woods, this principle guided every aspect of our stream and habitat restoration work—transforming a former golf course into a thriving natural system.

Stream Restoration in Ohio’s Veterans Legacy Woods

EnviroScience's Ecological Restoration Team Provides Ecological Uplift through Coldwater Stream & Habitat Restoration at Veterans Legacy WoodsLocated in Newbury Township, Geauga County, Veterans Legacy Woods is a public park owned and managed by the Geauga Park District. Once a golf course, the site has been reimagined as a dynamic ecosystem supporting aquatic and terrestrial wildlife.

EnviroScience worked closely with the Geauga Park District team, alongside RiverReach Construction and GPD Group, to implement a restoration plan designed to achieve long-term ecological uplift. Our team led the ecological design and construction of a coldwater stream, sourced from a natural spring, along with enhancements to the wetland and riparian areas.

Coldwater Stream Construction for Habitat and Water Quality

EnviroScience's Ecological Restoration Team Provides Ecological Uplift through Coldwater Stream & Habitat Restoration at Veterans Legacy Woods

The project’s centerpiece is a 1,500-linear-foot coldwater stream built using natural channel design techniques. This spring-fed system was engineered to provide consistent base flow, cool temperatures, and habitat features that support sensitive aquatic species.

Key design elements include:

  • Rocky substrates for macroinvertebrate colonization
  • Leaf packs and woody debris to support food web development
  • A shaded, meandering channel for temperature regulation and hydrologic stability

This headwater stream restoration represents a rare opportunity in Ohio to establish high-quality coldwater habitat with long-term ecological potential.

Enhancing Wetlands to Support Ecological Uplift

In addition to stream construction, two new wetlands were built to enhance site hydrology, promote nutrient uptake, and expand aquatic habitat. These wetlands contribute to overall ecological uplift by increasing biodiversity and improving water quality.

The design supports the growth and resilience of wetland vegetation while integrating with the site’s new hydrologic regime.

Riparian Reforestation for Habitat and Stream Health

EnviroScience's Ecological Restoration Team Provides Ecological Uplift through Coldwater Stream & Habitat Restoration at Veterans Legacy WoodsTo stabilize streambanks and restore native plant communities, EnviroScience’s vegetation services team reforested approximately 9.5 acres of riparian buffer. More than 2,400 native trees and shrubs were installed, selected based on soil and moisture conditions to ensure long-term survivability.

This reforestation effort:

  • Enhances riparian habitat complexity
  • Improves stream shading and temperature control
  • Provides critical food and cover for birds, pollinators, and small mammals

Invasive Species Management to Protect Restoration Gains

Invasive plants, such as reed canary grass and purple loosestrife, were treated using invasive species management techniques, ensuring that native plants can establish successfully.

Our team’s long-term stewardship plan includes mechanical control, selective herbicide treatment, and ongoing monitoring to support the integrity of restored habitats.

A Showcase of Park Restoration and Public Benefit

EnviroScience's Ecological Restoration Team Provides Ecological Uplift through Coldwater Stream & Habitat Restoration at Veterans Legacy WoodsVeterans Legacy Woods is more than a restoration site—it’s a vibrant, visitable natural area within the Geauga Park District. Public trails now weave through reforested slopes, emergent wetlands, and the newly built stream, offering a firsthand look at how ecological restoration enhances public lands.

This project exemplifies what is possible when park districts, restoration professionals, and ecologists collaborate to rewild formerly altered landscapes for long-term functionality and public benefit.

Visit the Site and Learn More

We invite you to visit Veterans Legacy Woods this spring or summer to explore the restored habitat and see the coldwater stream restoration in action. Experience the results of science-based restoration designed for ecological uplift.

To learn more about how EnviroScience can support your restoration goals, visit our Ecological Restoration Services page.


Frequently Asked Questions

What is ecological uplift in restoration projects?
Ecological uplift refers to the measurable improvements in ecosystem function, habitat quality, and biodiversity that result from intentional restoration activities. It’s a core goal of many stream, wetland, and habitat projects.

What makes a coldwater stream different from other streams?
Coldwater streams maintain lower temperatures year-round, typically due to spring-fed sources or shaded environments. They support specialized aquatic species, including sensitive macroinvertebrates and fish.

Why is stream restoration important in Ohio?
Many of Ohio’s headwater streams have been historically altered or degraded. Stream restoration improves water quality, stabilizes hydrology, promotes biodiversity, and facilitates the reconnection of ecosystems in a changing climate.

Can the public visit Veterans Legacy Woods?
Yes! Veterans Legacy Woods is open to the public and managed by the Geauga Park District. Visitors can enjoy trails, restored natural areas, and seasonal blooms throughout the park.


Few environmental firms in the country retain EnviroScience’s degree of scientific know-how, talent, and capability under one roof. The diverse backgrounds of our biologists, environmental engineers, scientists, and divers enable us to provide comprehensive in-house services and an integrated approach to solving environmental challenges—saving clients time, reducing costs, and ensuring high-quality results.

Our client guarantee is to provide “Excellence in Any Environment,” meaning no matter what we do, we will deliver on our Core Values of respect, client advocacy, quality work, accountability, teamwork, and safety. EnviroScience was created with the concept that we could solve complex problems by empowering great people. This concept still holds true today as our scientists explore the latest environmental legislation and regulations and incorporate the most up-to-date technology to gather and report data.

EnviroScience expertise includes but is not limited to aquatic surveys (including macroinvertebrate surveys and biological assessments); ecological restoration; ecological services (including impact assessments, invasive species control, and water quality monitoring); emergency response; engineering and compliance services; endangered mussel surveys; laboratory and analysis; stormwater management; sustainability services; threatened and endangered species; and wetlands and streams (including delineation and mitigation). Further, EnviroScience is one of the few biological firms in the country that is a general member of the Association of Diving Contractors International (ADCI) and offers full-service commercial diving services.